Your feet support you through almost everything you do, from walking and working to exercising and playing sport. However, foot problems are often overlooked until pain or discomfort starts affecting everyday life.
So, when should you see a podiatrist? If you have persistent foot pain, recurring problems, changes to your toenails or skin, difficulty walking, or a foot condition that isn’t improving, it may be time to seek professional advice.
A podiatrist is a healthcare professional who specialises in the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of conditions affecting the feet and lower limbs.
Here are 10 warning signs that may indicate it’s time to see a podiatrist.
Podiatrists can help with a wide range of foot and lower-limb problems, including:
Getting appropriate advice early may help prevent some foot problems from becoming more difficult to manage.
Occasional foot discomfort after a long day or strenuous activity may not be unusual. However, pain that persists, repeatedly returns or interferes with your normal activities deserves attention.
Foot and ankle pain can have many possible causes, including overuse, injuries, footwear problems and underlying foot conditions.
If you’re changing the way you walk because of pain, avoiding activities you normally enjoy, or relying regularly on pain relief, consider arranging an assessment with a podiatrist.
Heel pain can make simple activities such as walking, standing or exercising uncomfortable.
One common cause is plantar fasciitis, although heel pain can have several different causes. Some people notice their symptoms particularly after getting out of bed or after sitting for a period of time.
If heel pain continues or keeps returning despite rest and basic self-care, a podiatrist can assess your feet, discuss your symptoms and help determine an appropriate management approach.
An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin. It commonly affects the big toe and can cause pain, redness and swelling.
Repeatedly trying to cut or dig out the affected section of nail yourself may irritate the area further.
A podiatrist can assess the toenail and surrounding skin and advise you on appropriate treatment and prevention. If there is increasing redness, swelling, discharge or significant pain, seek professional advice promptly.
Changes in your feet, skin or toenails shouldn’t always be dismissed as cosmetic.
Examples include:
There are many possible explanations for changes to the skin and nails, so professional assessment can help identify the appropriate next step.
A bunion is a structural change involving the joint at the base of the big toe. It can cause the big toe to move towards the other toes and create a visible bump on the side of the foot.
Not every bunion requires treatment, but professional advice may be useful if you experience pain, difficulty wearing shoes, reduced mobility or symptoms that are getting worse.
A podiatrist can assess your feet and discuss footwear, activity modification and other management options that may be appropriate for your situation.
Corns and calluses develop when areas of skin experience repeated pressure or friction.
They may be associated with:
If a corn or callus repeatedly returns after you’ve removed it, the underlying source of pressure may need to be addressed.
A podiatrist can examine the area and help identify factors that may be contributing to the problem.
Changes in the way you walk can sometimes indicate an underlying foot or lower-limb problem.
You may notice:
A podiatrist may assess your feet, lower limbs and gait to identify factors that could be contributing to your symptoms.
Foot and ankle injuries are common among people who participate in running, fitness and other sports.
If pain or discomfort following an injury isn’t improving as expected, continuing to exercise without appropriate assessment could potentially aggravate the problem.
A podiatrist can assess certain foot and lower-limb injuries and provide advice about managing your symptoms, footwear, activity and rehabilitation where appropriate.
If you’ve experienced a serious injury or suspect a fracture, seek appropriate urgent medical assessment.
People living with diabetes can be at increased risk of certain foot complications. Changes in sensation and circulation can make some foot problems more difficult to detect or heal.
Pay attention to changes such as:
Regular foot care and professional assessment can be an important part of managing diabetic foot health.
If you have diabetes and notice a new wound, infection or significant change in your foot, seek medical advice promptly rather than waiting for it to resolve on its own.
One of the clearest signs that you may need professional advice is when a foot problem starts affecting your quality of life.
For example, you might:
You don’t necessarily have to wait until a foot problem becomes severe before seeking advice. Early assessment may help identify the cause and appropriate management options.
Not every foot problem requires emergency treatment, but certain symptoms need prompt medical attention.
Seek urgent medical care for symptoms such as:
For emergencies, seek appropriate urgent medical care rather than waiting for a routine podiatry appointment.
If you’ve never visited a podiatrist before, you may be unsure what to expect.
Your appointment will generally begin with a discussion about your symptoms, medical history, activities and any factors that may be affecting your feet.
Depending on your concerns, the podiatrist may examine your:
Your podiatrist can then discuss their findings and recommend appropriate management or further assessment if required.
The treatment recommended by a podiatrist depends on the condition and your individual circumstances.
Depending on your needs, podiatry care may include:
The goal is not simply to manage symptoms but to understand the factors contributing to your foot problem and develop an appropriate approach to care.
A simple way to think about it is:
Persistent pain? Consider getting your feet assessed.
Recurring foot problems? A podiatrist may be able to identify contributing factors.
Difficulty walking or exercising? Professional assessment may help determine the cause.
Changes to your skin or toenails? Don’t ignore persistent or concerning changes.
Diabetes and a new foot problem? Seek professional advice promptly.
Serious injury or severe symptoms? Seek urgent medical attention.
You don’t have to wait until foot pain becomes severe before looking for help.
Don’t ignore ongoing foot problems that are affecting your comfort, mobility or everyday activities.
If you’re experiencing persistent foot pain, recurring problems or changes in your feet that concern you, consider speaking with a qualified podiatrist.
Allied Health can help you find healthcare professionals in your area and explore podiatry services that may suit your needs.